
The Foundation’s flagship after-school program: ISIPNAYAN
Isipnayan was conceived by the One Small Step Forward Foundation as a supplemental math remediation program that would use the typical strengths of the Kumon, e.nopi, Aloha etc. math programs:
daily homework on off days, based on the “practice makes perfect” principle
2-3 days of the week doing classwork at the center and correcting errors found on previous homework submitted
bringing back students to lower levels when found to be making errors or taking too much time on work sheets
letting students move ahead when they make little or no errors and do the sheets within expected time
allowing good students to do more worksheets per day if they obviously have the capacity and capability to do so
In effect, children proceed at their own pace.
Over the course of four, five or six years (depending on whether the child enrolls in the program while in in Grade 1, Grade 2 or Grade 3), the Isipnayan math program of One Small Step Forward Foundation has consistently provided the following benefits to its scholars:
Significantly increased math abilities and skill for the entire spectrum of starting capability – slow, average and fast-learner. Slow students catch up with their classmates in math class, average students start to achieve high grades in math, and fast students excel in inter-school competitions, attain high elementary school academic honors, get accepted into science high schools, and excel in high school academics
Greater discipline, focus and concentration for school and homework, as reinforced by daily homework drills
Increased self-confidence in their academic skills, including participation in math competitions
Related to the Isipnayan math program, the foundation has also regularly subsidized the schools’ expenses related to their participation in MTAP competitions. And why shouldn’t it, since most of the competitors from the schools where the Foundation operated were Isipnayan scholars?
FAQs
Where did the name iSipnayan come from?
“Sipnayan” is the deep Tagalog term for mathematics. This was combined with “isip” which means “to think” to mean “I think Math”.
How did the program begin?
After having used the Kumon Math program of Kumon Philippines from 2003 to 2007 as its primary after-school math supplement program in both Libis and Bagumbayan Elementary Schools, OSSFFI decided in early 2007 to develop its own math program, using a development team that consisted of Cheryll Limos, Jelline Sanchez (both Philippine Science High School alumni), Michelle Salvador, Jaah Hermano, Kath Malijan, and Ann Guarin, all taking up their masters degree in Applied Math, major in Finance at ADMU, under the direction of Victor Claravall, OSSFFI director in-charge of the math remediation program.
By late 2007, the development team had completed Grades 1 and 2 materials. By 2010, Isipnayan grades 3 and 4 materials were complete. By 2014, grade 7 materials were finally completed and major revisions were made to the grades 1-4 worksheet contents. Major revisions to grades 5-7 worksheets were also undertaken in the next few years.
How is iSipnayan different from other math programs?
What significantly differentiates the content and thrust of the new iSipnayan program from Kumon, e.nopi and the other systems is that it’s loosely modeled on math competition materials, including MTAP (Math Teachers Association of the Philippines), MTG (Math Teachers Guild) and international Math Olympiad (IMO).
Unlike Kumon and e.nopi, where all math problems consist of purely numbers and mathematical operators, in both local and international competitions such as MTAP and MTG, the tests are all in word problem format, i.e., in full sentences. Hence, there was the extra challenge of reading comprehension and understanding the word problems, which has always been a weakness of the Kumon program. The Isipnayan math program was designed from the beginning to address that deficiency by using the English sentence problem format.
Given the below-average reading literacy levels in the public school systems, the iSipnayan program provides the extra benefit of reinforcing the practice of reading – and understanding – problem sentences phrased in both Filipino and English.
But it does the MTAP-MTG-IMO style several steps better:
The new math program still includes math drills on the side – addition, subtraction, multiplication and division drills through flash cards, decimal ten number boards, and math logic puzzles – to ensure that math operations speed and accuracy is not sacrificed.
The material is more socially relevant by using Filipino terms, history, geography and sociology in the word problems, e.g., Juan walks 1000 feet up to the peak of Taal Volcano, which is located in the middle of Taal Lake, then climbs down 550 feet. How many more feet does he need to walk down before he reaches his starting point?
At the lower grades, it includes word problems in Filipino, recognizing that public school kids do not go through nursery, kindergarten or prep schooling, hence have very limited reading skills. And their earliest vocabulary set is in the local language. The percentage of word problems in Filipino vs. English decreases as the child goes up grade level.
The coverage is broader, to include “near-math” concepts such as telling time, reading the calendar, understanding directional instructions, Roman numerals, measurement units, etc.
Looking at the questions included in competitions for just one grade level often gives the impression that there is no logic or structure to the types of questions asked. iSipnayan has a structured curriculum that backstops the development of worksheets.
Level of difficulty for the activity sheets is also tightly structured – from 90% easy in worksheet 01 to 90% difficult in worksheet 100 or 125 for the same grade level.